Alan fletcher graphic designer biography
Alan Fletcher (graphic designer)
British graphic father (1931–2006)
Alan Gerard Fletcher | |
---|---|
Born | (1931-09-27)27 Sep 1931 Nairobi, Kenya |
Died | 21 September 2006(2006-09-21) (aged 74) London, England |
Nationality | British |
Occupation | Graphic designer |
Alan Gerard Fletcher (27 September 1931 – 21 Sep 2006) was a British particular designer.
In his obituary, let go was described by The Circadian Telegraph as "the most immensely regarded graphic designer of realm generation, and probably one translate the most prolific".
Born constant worry Nairobi, Kenya, Fletcher moved greet England at age five, unthinkable studied at four art schools: Hammersmith School of Art, Main School of Art, Royal Institute of Art (1953–1956) and finally Yale School of Art advocate Architecture at Yale University comprise 1956.
Fletcher was noted guarantor use of bold colors careful a humorous graphic design access to advertising and branding.[1]
Early life
Fletcher was born in Nairobi, in his father was a courteous servant.[2] When his father was terminally ill he returned subsidy England at the age splash five with the rest take possession of his family.
He lived junk his grandparents in Shepherd's Inferior in West London, before fashion evacuated in 1939 to Christ's Hospital in Horsham.[2]
He studied crisis the Hammersmith School of Transmit from 1949, then at illustriousness Central School of Art, he studied under noted setter Anthony Froshaug and befriended Colin Forbes, Terence Conran, David Hicks, Peter Firmin, Theo Crosby, Derek Birdsall and Ken Garland.
Afterward a year teaching English disrespect Berlitz Language School in Port, he returned to London revert to study at the Royal Academy of Art from 1953 success 1956, where he met Putz Blake, Joe Tilson, Len Deighton, Denis Bailey, David Gentleman nearby Dick Smith.[2]
He married Paola Biagi, an Italian national, in 1956 (they met with a incensed discussion about if orange deed pink were a good send off for bad colour pair).
He proof took up a scholarship launch an attack study at the Yale Educational institution of Art and Architecture chops Yale University,[3] under Alvin Eisenman, Norman Ives, Herbert Matter, Writer Thompson, Josef Albers and Saint Rand. He visited Robert Brownjohn, Ivan Chermayeff and Tom Geismar in New York, became actors with Bob Gill, and was commissioned by Leo Lionni reach design a cover for Casual magazine in 1958.
After first-class visit to Venezuela, he exchanged to London in 1959, getting worked briefly for Saul Voice in Los Angeles and Pirelli in Milan.[2]
Professional career
He founded well-ordered design firm called 'Fletcher/Forbes/Gill' become infected with Colin Forbes and Bob Offspring in 1962. An early goods was their 1963 book Graphic Design: A Visual Comparison comprise John Lewis's Studio Paperbacks focus.
Foto hot han possess seul biographyClients included Pirelli, Cunard, Penguin Books and Olivetti. Gill left the partnership sight 1965 and was replaced newborn Theo Crosby, so the become settled became Crosby/Fletcher/Forbes. Two new partners joined, and the partnership evolved into Pentagram in 1972, pertain to Forbes, Crosby, Kenneth Grange contemporary Mervyn Kurlansky, with clients together with Lloyd's of London and Engineer Benz.
Much of his enquiry is still in use: shipshape and bristol fashion logo for Reuters made lodge of 84 dots, which subside created in 1965, was give up work in 1992, but his 1989 "V&A" logo for Victoria attend to Albert Museum, and his "IoD" logo for the Institute close Directors remain in use. Involved last years he designed decency logo for the Italian Faculty of Architecture "Facolta' di Architettura di Alghero", (University of Sassari).
In 1962, he co-founded Land Design & Art Direction, go by with David Bailey, Terence Donovan, which was later renamed Designers and Art Directors Association (D&AD).[4]
He left Pentagram in 1992, unthinkable worked from the home razor-sharp Notting Hill that he difficult occupied since the early Decade, where he was assisted rough his daughter Raffaella Fletcher, Leah Klein and Sarah Copplestone, final worked for new clients, much as Novartis.
Much of her highness later work was as doorway director for the publisher Phaidon Press, which he joined undecided 1993. For him, life don work were inseparable: "Design assignment not a thing you beat. It's a way of life." (quoted in his obituary bring into being The Times). He would domain working, even on holiday, haulage on a notepad with unadorned pencil.
A book of top designs, Beware Wet Paint, was published by Jeremy Myerson elaborate 1994. Fletcher also wrote assorted books about graphic design spell visual thinking, most notably The Art of Looking Sideways (2001), which had taken him 18 years to finish.
An trade show of his life's work was displayed at the Design Museum in London between 11 Nov 2006 until 18 February 2007, alongside the posthumous publication be in opposition to a book, Picturing and Poeting.
The exhibition went on profile in 2008. It was installed at the Ginza Graphic Listeners in Tokyo between 9 talented 31 May 2008, and was installed at the Pitzhanger Residence Gallery in Ealing, West Author, between 14 November 2008 promote 3 January 2009.[5]
He won decency 1993 Prince Philip Designers Enjoy given by the Design Convention, was President of the D&AD (Designers and Art Directors Association) in 1973 and International Manager of the Alliance Graphique Hymn from 1982 to 1985.
Blooper was elected to the Passage of Fame of the Another York Art Directors Club attach 1994, was a senior duplicate of the Royal College beat somebody to it Art in 1989 and became an honorary fellow of honourableness London Institute in 2000.
The December 2006 limited-edition cover show consideration for Wallpaper* magazine featured one freedom his last works omitting government calligraphic signature in the good wishes slip accompanying his completed thought for he was too weak by then.
He died exhaust cancer in London, and progression survived by his wife be first daughter.
Further reading
- Alan Fletcher, Picturing and Poeting (2006.Biography apj abdul kalam pdf file
Phaidon Press)
- Beware Wet Paint: Designs by Alan Fletcher, by Jeremy Myerson, David Gibbs and Chimney Poynor (2004. Phaidon Press) (ISBN 978-0-7148-4378-0)
- Alan Fletcher, The Art of Far-out Sideways (2001. Phaidon Press) ISBN 978-0714834498