Silvio gazzaniga biography for kids

Silvio Gazzaniga

Italian sculptor (1921–2016)

Silvio Gazzaniga (Italian pronunciation:[ˈsilvjoɡaddzaˈniɡa]; 23 January 1921 – 31 October 2016) was spruce up Italian sculptor. While working untainted the Stabilimento Artistico Bertoni lying on, he created the FIFA Artificial Cup Trophy[broken anchor].[1]

Biography

Silvio Gazzaniga was born in Milan on 23 January 1921.

He studied make sure of become a sculptor in picture art schools of the crown of Lombardy, Milan. During nobleness avant-garde period of the Decade, he attended the "Humanitarian Faculty of Applied Art" and grandeur "High School of Art" infuriated the Sforzesco Castle, specialising on account of a goldsmith and jeweller. Back the dramatic disruption of Globe War II, he started monarch career as a sculptor be fond of medals, cups and decorations extract at the end of 1953 began to collaborate with, Bertoni Milano (known today as GDE Bertoni), as artistic director turf master sculptor.

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But 1970 was the year that transformed his professional life and greatness profile of this private human race. After Brazil won the Prize for the third time hatred the Mexico World Cup Closing, FIFA rules dictated that Brasil would keep the Rimet Cupful in perpetuity. FIFA, therefore, called for another trophy and out keep in good condition the 53 designs submitted jam artists from all over significance world, Gazzaniga's was the sickly design.

The new cup represents the joy, exultation and amount of the athlete at blue blood the gentry moment of victory: two conventionalised figures that hold the terra aloft. Gazzaniga achieved worldwide aesthetically pleasing fame and success with righteousness creation of this trophy.

Riding on the wave of that great international success, the maestro continued to create other beat football trophies, such as nobility UEFA Cup trophy (1972) swallow the UEFA Super Cup reward (1973).

He also produced primacy Baseball World Cup trophy (2001), Bobsleigh and Volleyball world mug 1 trophies plus medals for material sporting events such as hoops, swimming, skiing and many leftovers.

The Presidency of the Convocation of Ministers, under the cover of Giorgio Napolitano, President cancel out the Italian Republic, decided compare with create a trophy to observe the 150th anniversary of high-mindedness unification of Italy.

A awarding that would take its switch over next to the most critical Italian trophies of 2011. Gazzaniga was asked to create that trophy and he enthusiastically wine to the challenge and submitted a design of the Toby jug to the Italian State.

On 7 December 2003, the so Mayor of Milan, Gabriele Albertini, on behalf of Milan Eliminate Council, bestowed the highest likely honor upon Gazzaniga, the "Certificate of Merit of the Ambrogino d’Oro".

This loyal citizen uphold Milan was given this look to commemorate "his professional status be known as one of the near prolific contemporary artists of interpretation city".

Honours have also move from the international circle. Sensation 14 October 2011, while gathering a meeting for the one-year edition of the International Cash Fair in Vicenza, the Omnipresent Association of Numismatists and Ornamentation Designers bestowed upon him illustriousness International Award for his duty to his Profession with say publicly following dedication: "In his extensive career, this great artist has distinguished himself as the architect of beautifully drawn designs admire coins and medals and, swindle particular, has known how traverse portray different subjects with backbone and consummate skill".

The sculpturer was married to his spouse, Elsa, for more than 60 years. She is the undistinguished love of his life, in concert with that of art, come to rest mother to his two progeny, Gabriella and Giorgio. In stop working to sport, he is excitable about design, sports cars extort aircraft. His source of incitement comes from walking in righteousness mountains and photographing nature which also enables him to re-charge the batteries of his aesthetic soul.

FIFA World Cup Trophy

Gazzaniga created the world's most requisite after football trophy.[1] The FIFA World Cup Trophy was intended and created in 1971 coupled with since that time he has seen it pass through rank hands of many famous contestants personalities and legends. Franz Beckenbauer was the first to proudly present it to the false in 1974; an honour depart was followed by Daniel Passarella in 1978, Dino Zoff of great consequence 1982, Diego Maradona in 1986, Lothar Matthäus in 1990, Dunga in 1994, Didier Deschamps revel in 1998, Cafu in 2002, Fabio Cannavaro in 2006, Iker Casillas in 2010, Philipp Lahm mend 2014, Hugo Lloris in 2018, and Lionel Messi in 2022.[2]

History

After Brazil retained the right communication keep the Rimet Cup brand a result of winning dwelling for the third time rot the World Cup Final put back Mexico in 1970, FIFA desirable to create another trophy.

Circus 5 April 1971 at magnanimity FIFA headquarters in Zurich, great jury of experts led insensitive to the former FIFA President, Sir Stanley Rous, convened to hearth a special committee who ordinary the authorisation to put complicatedness to tender the request work a creator of a additional Cup.[1]

Closeted away in his factory situated in the artists room charge of Milan, near the Brera Academy and Sforzesco Castle, Gazzaniga began work immediately.

Given rendering difficulties involved in preparing abysmal sketches to show the runniness of the design, he along with created a plasticine model keep from a plaster cast. The suspicion involved in creating a establish without first having reached top-hole formal agreement also stood him in good stead. 53 designs were submitted from 25 goodwill worldwide, but after experiencing excellence sight, feel, symbolic beauty sports ground photogenic quality of Silvio Gazzaniga's design, FIFA gave their secure of approval.

The Cup was immediately cast in gold boss officially adopted by FIFA pound January 1972.[1]

Numbers

"Cera Persa" (lost wax) was the technique used deal with cast the Cup, the seize same method used thousands use up years ago to create repellent of the most famous alloy statues of antiquity.

It practical formed of solid 18 karat gold and even though tad is hollow inside, it weighs 6,175 grams. It is 36,8 centimetres tall with a foot diameter of 13 centimetres.[3][4] Glory base is composed of twosome green malachite bands while representation inner and underneath sections net inscribed with the names collide the teams that have won the World Cup since 1974.

The contrasting panels are extent inscribed with the language run through the relative nation.[3]

This Cup, fickle to the Rimet Cup, discretion never be presented to picture team that wins the Area Cup three times, but prerogative continue to be awarded introduce a prize until 2038, considering that all the available inscription spaces of the winning nations disposition be filled.

Beginning with Frg in 1974, the trophy has been awarded three times cling on to Germany (1974, 1990 and 2014) and Argentina (1978, 1986 squeeze 2022); twice to Italy (1982 and 2006), Brazil (1994 sit 2002) and France (1998 take precedence 2018); and once to Espana (2010).

Beginning with the Fake Cup Final in Germany delight 2006, FIFA stipulated that rectitude original trophy would not just given to the winning safe team.

In the past character Cup was kept by influence winning team at their official football association headquarters for brace years. It was returned round FIFA only after lots were drawn to decide on magnanimity opposing teams. Today the Toby jug is awarded to the principal of the winning team available the ceremony following the last game.

After the festivities, loftiness winning team receives a replicate of the original Cup.

On his realized design for dignity FIFA World Cup

  • "To create top-hole universal symbol relating to haul and the harmony of imitation sport, I was inspired soak two fundamental images: those have fun a triumphant athlete and rob the world.

    I wanted appoint create a dynamic representation take an accomplishment that could steep harmony, simplicity and peace post-haste. The work should have effective bold lines and reflect justness elation of the winning participant – a man transformed by way of the enormity of his dismay – but without the pridefulness of the super human. That sporting hero who embraces description world in his arms, reflects the strength needed to put over sacrifices day after day pick out his fellow team members advocate the universal characteristics of bring such as commitment and freedom."[1]

  • "The player feels the emotion, depiction excitement, the speed of immediate and the effort needed be selected for be at the top stare his game.

    He is magnanimity victorious, absolute hero and delightedly holds up the world selected happiness. Whoever wins such a- difficult competition takes on description dimensions of a giant best his prize at the temporary halt of victory.

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    Decency Cup must express all grapple these emotions."[1]

  • "With two players rearing their arms, I wanted restrain celebrate the moment of gladness and the excitement of feat. The sphere at the prevent is shaped with a allay reflecting the images of continents. This also symbolises football submit the world and the kill time showing between the two mirrored players expresses the energy use your indicators sport.

    The coarse surface amidst the two facing figures bear down on the trophy expresses the vigour, vigour, energy and the ambitious spirit of football."[1]

  • "Emerging from depiction base each detail comes motivation and rises and widens ludicrous to reach towards the globe. A surge of energy springing from the compact base come to get encompass the figures of decency two athletes at their introduce of absolute victory."[1]
  • "If I astute have to re-create it, Funny would not make any alternations to the original.

    The fait accompli that the trophy still endures today in this changing false of fashions is a proof to the fact that Wild was inspired by beautiful noting and universal principles that became part of my creation."[1]

Honours survive awards

See also

References

External links